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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Svalbard reindeer ： ウィキペディア英語版 Svalbard reindeer The Svalbard reindeer (''Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus'') is a reindeer subspecies found on the Svalbard archipelago of Norway. They are the smallest subspecies of reindeer. Males average 65-90 kg in weight, females 53-70 kg,〔 while for reindeer generally body mass is 159–182 kg for males and 80–120 kg for females.〔(Caribou at the Alaska Department of Fish & Game ). Adfg.state.ak.us. Retrieved on 16 September 2011.〕 The subspecies is endemic to the Svalbard islands, where it has lived for at least 5,000 years, and become well adapted to the harsh climate, being found on nearly all non-glaciated areas of the archipelago.〔Aanes, R. (2007).''(Svalbard reindeer. )'' Norwegian Polar Institute.〕 They remain short-legged and have a relatively small, rounded, head. 〔Aanes, R. (2007).''(Svalbard reindeer. )'' Norwegian Polar Institute.〕 Their fur is also lighter in colour and thicker during winter.The thickness of the coat contributes to the short-legged appearance and makes even starved animals appear fat in the winter. The males develop large antlers during the period from April to July and shed the velvet during August-September. Males lose their antlers in early winter. Females develop antlers starting in June and they are usually retained for a whole year.〔Aanes, R. (2007).''(Svalbard reindeer. )'' Norwegian Polar Institute.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Svalbard reindeer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.